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Journal of the Korean Society of Hazard Mitigation 2012;12(6):67-72.
Published online December 31, 2012.
국내 건축물 피난 프로그램(K-evac)의 신뢰성 검증 연구
윤호주, 황은경
The Verification for reliability of Domestic Evacuation Program from Building (K-Evac)
Ho Ju Youn, Eun Kyoung Hwang
Abstract
In this study, we have developed `K-evac`, an evacuation program, to secure evacuation safety performance of domestic buildings and implemented the verifications to secure feasibility and reliability of the program prior to commercialization. The verifications of K-evac has been conducted for 11 functional compositions, based on `GUIDANCE ON VALIDATION/VERIFICATION OF EVACUATION SIMULATION TOOLS` of IMO guidelines utilized in verification and validation of overseas` evacuation program and has passed the standard point with embodying most functions. However, There is a limit in detailed verifications for the evacuation program by IMO guidelines, as they have only a verification for functional composition of the program. Through further pilot operation of the evacuation program, K-evac, the verifications is due to progress, and we have intended to utilized in evaluating evacuation safety of the buildings through advancement and improvement of user`s convenience.
Key Words: Evacuation Simulation Program; Performance-based design; Verification and Validation; Evacuation Plan
요지
본 연구는 국내 건축물의 피난안전성 평가를 위해 기 개발된 피난프로그램인 K-evac을 상용화하기 전에 피난 프로그램의 타당성 및 신뢰성에 대한 검증작업을 실시하였다. K-evac의 검증작업은 국외 피난 프로그램 검증 및 확인(Verification and Validation)에 활용하고 있는 IMO지침의 `GUIDANCE ON VALIDATION/VERIFICATION OF EVACUATION SIMULATION TOOLS`을 바탕으로 11개의 기능적구성에 대해 실시하였으며 대부분의 기능을 구현하여 기준점을 통과하였다. 하지만 현재 IMO지침에는 프로그램 기능적구성에 대한 검증만 있어 피난 프로그램에 대해 세부적인 검증에는 한계가 있었다. 향후 피난 프로그램 K-evac의 시범운영을 통한 검증작업을 진행할 예정이며 사용자의 편의성 향상 및 고도화작업을 통해 건축물 피난안전성 툴로서 제공하고자한다.
핵심용어: 피난 시뮬레이션 프로그램; 성능위주설계; 검증 및 확인; 피난계획; 피난성능


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